Wednesday, November 27, 2019
Saturday, November 23, 2019
Referencing Translated Sources (APA, MLA, and Chicago) - Proofed
Referencing Translated Sources (APA, MLA, and Chicago) - Proofed Referencing Translated Sources (APA, MLA, and Chicago) Poor translators. Without them, we English speakers wouldnââ¬â¢t be able to read sources written in other languages. But are we grateful? Not if the reference lists we see are anything to go by, as most people forget to include translatorsââ¬â¢ names. So, whether youââ¬â¢re reading Nietzsche, Proust, or Sun Tzu, join us for a quick look at how to reference translated sources in APA, MLA, and Chicago referencing. APA Referencing In APA referencing, if citing translated sources, you need to include the translatorââ¬â¢s name in the reference list. This involves giving their name plus ââ¬Å"Trans.â⬠after the source title: Foucault, M. (1977). Discipline and punish: The birth of the prison (A. Sheridan, Trans.). London, England: Penguin Books. (N.B. Weââ¬â¢re using bold text to highlight the translator in these examples, but you donââ¬â¢t have to do this in your own work!) MLA Referencing For translated sources in an MLA list, you should give the name of the translator after the words ââ¬Å"Translated byâ⬠before the publication information. For instance: Foucault, Michel. Discipline and Punish: The Birth of the Prison. Translated by Alan Sheridan, Penguin Books, 1977. If you are focusing specifically on the translation of a text, you can even give the translatorââ¬â¢s name in the first position: Sheridan, Alan, translator. Discipline and Punish: The Birth of the Prison. By Michel Foucault, Penguin Books, 1977. However, you should only do this if you are primarily interested in the translation. This will usually be because youââ¬â¢re discussing two translations of a single source or writing about translation itself. Chicago Referencing (Authorââ¬âDate) The format for translated sources in Chicago referencing depends on the referencing style youââ¬â¢re using. With authorââ¬âdate referencing, you only name the translator in the reference list. The format here is: Foucault, Michel. 1977. Discipline and Punish: The Birth of the Prison. Translated by Alan Sheridan. London: Penguin Books. Chicago Referencing (Footnotes and Bibliography) With Chicago footnote citations, you need to name the translator in the first footnote and in the bibliography. For the footnote, the format to use is as follows: 1. Michel Foucault, Discipline and Punish: The Birth of the Prison, trans. Alan Sheridan (London: Penguin Books, 1977), 91-93. Repeat citations use a shortened footnote, which doesnââ¬â¢t include the translatorââ¬â¢s name. But the translator should be included in the bibliography at the end of the document. The information here is the same as in the first footnote, although the format is slightly different: Foucault, Michel. Discipline and Punish: The Birth of the Prison. Translated by Alan Sheridan. London: Penguin Books, 1977. Whichever system youââ¬â¢re using, though, remember to get your work checked by a professional before submitting it. This will make sure that all sources are referenced correctly!
Thursday, November 21, 2019
Quantum Technology Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
Quantum Technology - Essay Example Classical mechanics preceded quantum mechanics which is entirely the basis of quantum technology. ââ¬Å"A team of researchers, including members of the University of Chicagoââ¬â¢s Institute for Molecular Engineering, highlight the power of emerging quantum technologies...â⬠(Koppes 2013). The emerging quantum technologies were realized after scientists drew more focus on microscopic objects from the macros in classical mechanics. The realm of quantum technology aims at changing the way scientists view technology in attempts to better living standard across all spheres of life. ââ¬Å"The first quantum technology that harnesses quantum mechanical effects for its core operation has arrived in the form of commercially available quantum key distribution systemsââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬â¢ (Oââ¬â¢brien et. al. 2009). In the field of quantum computing, the technology promises to develop a secured information system that will challenge snoopers, hackers and prevent cyber-attacks. This will be realized by subjecting quantum cryptography as elaborated in an article by National University of Singapore (2014). In the very article Stephanie Wehner affirms that "quantum technologies will gradually become integrated with existing devices such as smart phones, allowing us to do things like identify ourselves securely or generate encryption keys". In the future wheel of quantum technology, one of the core primary effects lies in its ability to drive the next generation computing technology.
Wednesday, November 20, 2019
THE LEGAL ENVIRONMENT OF BUSINESS Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 1
THE LEGAL ENVIRONMENT OF BUSINESS - Essay Example The Chief Financial Officer and other senior officers are known to have misled the audit committee when it came to issues of high-risk accounting practices. Following the confusion brought about by the Enronââ¬â¢s complex financial statements to both the shareholders and analysts, speculations were raised enquiring on the sustainability of the company. One partnership created by Enron had allowed it to keep $600 debt off the books it availed to the government and its shareholders. The problem in the company became evident in 2001. In August the same year, Jeffrey Skilling the CEO of the company tabled his departure. His position was resumed by Lay. On March, Bethany Mclean, a Fortune Magazine writer wrote an article inquiring Enronââ¬â¢s ways of making money. The reality of its collapse surfaced on October 16th when the company announced a loss of $638 million in connection with its internet investment failure (Barbara, 12). The shareholders of the company filed a $40 billion c ase after the stock price fell from us$ 90.75 per share in mid-2000 nose-dived to less than 1$ by the end of November 2001. The U.S Security and Exchange Commission launched (SEC) an investigation in October. The investigation later exposed the multifaceted web of partnership specifically engineered to hide the debt (Barbara, 14). In November, it was revealed that the company had overstated its earnings for the past four years by $586 million. It was also revealed that Enron owed over $6 billion in debt by the following year. This is what led to the drastic fall of its stock prices that saw investors lose billions of money. The company agreed to repay its investors immediately. It could not come up with the money to repay the debt therefore it filed for bankruptcy in accordance with chapter 11. In pursuant of justice, many senior executive officers were brought to trial which formed a point of reckon for the many citizens whose lives had been destroy. Fastow, the then Chief Financia l Officer and his wife, Lea, pleaded guilty for the charges against them. He had been initially charged with 98 counts of money laundering, fraud and conspiracy among other crimes. He pleaded guilty to two counts of conspiracy and was sentenced to 10 years without parole in a plea bargain to testify against Lay, Skilling and Causey. His wife Lea was sentenced to year imprisonment for aiding her husband hide government income. Lay and Skilling were brought to trial in January 2006 (Barbara, 15). Skilling was convicted of 19 of 28 counts of murder. He pleaded not guilty and attributed the cause of the companyââ¬â¢s downfall to Fastow. Lay was found guilty of 6 counts of security and wire fraud and was subjected to a total of 45 years in prison. Unfortunately, Lay passed away in July, 2006 before his sentence was scheduled. Rick Causey the then Chief Accounting Officer was charged with six wrongdoing charges for non-exposure of Enronââ¬â¢s financial condition during his term. He was sentenced to seven years in penitentiary after pleading guilty. Arthur Andersen was charged with impediment of justice because of destroying documents, erasing emails and files that were affiliated to his auditing firm dealings with Enron. He was found guilty and was sentenced and his company was made to surrender its CPA license in August 2002
Sunday, November 17, 2019
Commentary on Daddy and The Arrival of the Bee Box By Sylvia Plath Essay Example for Free
Commentary on Daddy and The Arrival of the Bee Box By Sylvia Plath Essay Sylvia Plath was born in 1932 to Otto Plath, a German immigrant and Aurelia Plath, an American of Austrian descent. She had a very troubled life, suffering extreme depression and emotional trauma before she committed suicide in 1963 by putting her head into a gas oven. Most of her poems reflect this distress and reveal the sorrows of her short life. The poems Daddy and The Arrival of the Bee Box are both sad and gloomy poems which highlight many aspects of her life and perhaps reason out why she was forced to kill herself. Both the poems are directly or indirectly related to the two most important and influential men of Sylvias life- her father, and her husband Ted Hughes, who himself was a poet. She loved both men, but both of them dominated her and gave her pain and misery which made her life unhappy. As the title suggests, the poem Daddy is primarily about her father, but many references are also made to Ted Hughes. The Arrival of the Bee Box is more about herself, but in spite of that the reader has to know the nature of these two men to understand the poem completely and derive a meaning from it. Daddy highlights the relationship of Sylvia and her father. Sylvias father died when she was just ten. This was the time when she adored her father and his death meant a lot to her. But the poem shows the immense hatred she has towards him as she gradually realized how he oppressed her and dominated her life. To use the word daddy as the title of the poem is in a way ironical because although the poem is about Sylvias father, the word doesnt fit in particularly well, as it is usually used in a positive way, not in a pessimistic and dark way. The poem has a lot of imagery, metaphors and similes which illustrates Sylvias anger towards her father and husband and gives the poem a dark tone. In the poem Sylvia has compared her father to a black shoe while has called herself a foot living in it for thirty years. Usually a shoes job is to protect or comfort the foot, not to make it feel trapped and helpless. Her father was so authoritarian, that he made Sylvia feel just that. Although her father died when she was ten, she says that she lived like the foot for thirty years, barely daring to breathe or achoo. This shows that her fathers nature haunted her even after he died, as it left such a profound and negative psychological mark on her. The word black can be related to death and makes us think of the shoe like a coffin. The idea of a coffin can also be related in the other poem, The Arrival of the Bee Box, when Sylvia calls the bee box a midgets coffin. Sylvias father was a zoology and bee expert, and so again we can notice how she has created a dark atmosphere with everything related to her father. On an abstract level, the bee box can be thought of as Sylvias brain and the bees as her thoughts. The idea of her thoughts being trapped inside a coffin shows how depressed and unhappy she is. The imagery of Daddy is very vivid and striking. Sylvia calls her father a Nazi as she writes, With your Luftwaffe, your gobbledygoo. And youre neat moustache and your Aryan eye, bright blue. She compares her father to Hitler, highlighting how cruel and heartless he was. She calls herself a Jew, indicating how he used his authority to oppress her. Such thoughts make us refer to the Holocaust, in which Jews were tortured and killed by the German Nazis. Although Sylvia was dominated by her father, she has used a Hyperbole to describe the situation. According to me her father must not have been as ruthless as Hitler. She has just used this comparison to express her immeasurable hatred towards him. She has further developed images of her father by calling him a vampire-someone who doesnt kill a person, but haunts it all his life by sucking his blood. She is trying to say that although her father is dead, his character will torment her forever. The imagery of The Arrival of the Bee Box is also strong. We get a clear picture of the bees struggling in the dark box illustrating how Sylvia is thinking and feeling. We get a feeling that her thoughts are tormenting her and that she is in a disturbed state of mind. She compares her thoughts to a Roman Mob and says she is not Julius Caesar to control them. Although it is not mentioned, we know that Sylvia is in such a state of mind because of her broken marriage with Ted Hughes. She might be feeling cheated as Ted Hughes left her for another woman. She must be feeling insecure and lonely and cannot in any way run away from her thoughts. In Daddy Sylvia also says that she found her fathers resemblance in Ted Hughes, who also dominated her and broke her heart. Here she compares their torture to the medieval methods of the rack and the screw which were cruel and bloody. The tone of the poem is of fear and a little bit of anger, blaming her father and her husband for giving her such a horrid life and simultaneously feeling scared of all that has happened to her in the past. The tone of The Arrival of the Bee Box is different, as she is sort of blaming herself for what she thinks. She is agitated with herself because she cannot get rid of her negative thoughts. The last two stanzas of both the poems are very strong and demonstrate an attitude of power and authority from Sylvia. In daddy the tone changes from fear to anger when Sylvia says, Daddy, daddy, you bastard, Im through. One feels that she has overcome all her fears to finally stand up to her father and speak with confidence and fight back. In The Arrival of the Bee Box she shows that she has power when she says, Tomorrow I will be sweet God, I will set them free. But here she makes it a point to tell the reader that she will not misuse her authority like the way Otto Plath and Ted Hughes did. In the last line of the poem she says that the box is only temporary, showing that she will make an effort to remove those thoughts from her mind, which is a positive end to the poem.
Friday, November 15, 2019
A cultural framework
A cultural framework Abstract This report is about how a cultural framework can affect a project success. What is meant by this is that you need to have a good project manager and project team in order for a project to meet deadlines and stay on budget. This report analysis and critiques what has been found in the article was conducted by Korin Kendra of Detroit and Laura Taplin of Canada. They analysed the data that was found form a Standish Group survey on project successes and failures this was conducted in the year 2000. The survey found that overall there is a project failure rate of 72 percent. Of the 28 percent it was found that 92 percent of these successes were due to assigned project managers, 58 percent used a defined measurement system and 46 percent used a project management methodology. The study concluded that the main reason for failure was due to the lack of good working relationships. Kendra and Taplin conducted their study by collecting data using an interview protocol they explored the organiz ations design elements, social and technical structures in the proposed success model developed in this study. From the information that they gathered they managed to draw out 5 main themes/conclusions these are, Theme 1: Project Management competences exist at the project manger level in the organization. Theme 2: Project success requires the employment of management process from the project management, system development, supplier management and business planning to be successful. Theme 3: Organizational structures at the project team level are the key to project success. The project structure is important to the success of the project because it determines the project manager level of authority, skills and competencies of the team and the dynamics of the group. Theme 4: Performance measurement systems metrics are defined at the individual, project and organizational level to evaluate project success. Theme 5: Organizational culture determines the importance of project manager com petencies, performance measurements, business process that are employed to perform project work and project organization structures to project success. 1. Background The topic for this article is project success in a cultural framework. This article was written by Korin Kendra of Detroit and Laura Taplin of Canada in April 2004. This report main point is how a cultural frame work can affect project success. What is meant by a cultural frame work is the background and the work ethics of the people involved of the project. This article was conducted to analysis the data that was found form a Standish Group survey on project successes and failures this was conducted in the year 2000. The survey found that overall there is a project failure rate of 72 percent. Of the 28 percent it was found that 92 percent of these successes were due to assigned project managers, 58 percent used a defined measurement system and 46 percent used a project management methodology. The study concluded that the main reason for failure was due to the lack of good working relationships. This conclusion left was question of what is required in a good cultural framework to mak e a project successful. Kendra and Taplin choose to investigate this question and wrote this article. The authors definition of a project success in the IT industry is that a project must have numerous success factors that contribute such as the project being on time, within budget and of good quality. 2. Method Data was collected using an interview protocol they explored the organizations design elements, social and technical structures in the proposed success model developed in this study. The inquiry focused on the organizations culture, project manager competencies, organizational structure design, performance measurement systems and the supporting business process employed in the change efforts to adopt project management. All interviews were conducted in the year 2001 and reflected past, present and future change efforts. The data was the analysed qualitatively using a grounded theory approach and inferential coding to identify the common themes and cultural values that form linkages between project manager competencies, performance measurement systems, process and structures. 3. Critique 3.1 Data are gathered in a scientific manner Data was gathered using an interview process to me this is not a very scientific manner although it is still a very good data collecting technique. They still gathered all the information that was required for the study. 3.2 Underlying assumptions are clear From what I had read the authors didnt really have many assumptions. All the data that they used was already gathered so assumptions were not necessary. Although their main assumption would have been that a cultural framework can affect a project success to which this assumption was very clear and easy to understand. 3.3 Overall Conclusions 3.3.1 What conclusions are drawn by the authors In this article the authors describe five main conclusions/themes that they have discovered. In their research, Kendra and Taplin (2004) established Theme 1: Project Management competences exist at the project manger level in the organization Theme 2: Project success requires the employment of management process from the project management, system development, supplier management and business planning to be successful. Theme 3: Organizational structures at the project team level are the key to project success. The project structure is important to the success of the project because it determines the project manager level of authority, skills and competencies of the team and the dynamics of the group. Theme 4: Performance measurement systems metrics are defined at the individual, project and organizational level to evaluate project success. Theme 5: Organizational culture determines the importance of project manager competencies, performance measurements, business process that are employed to perform project work and project organization structures to project success. 3.3.2 Are these conclusions valid Yes in my opinion is think that all these conclusions are valid as they all hold the main requirements for a project to be successful it is important to note that theme one and three are very important as they both hold valid points of how a team need to form together in order for a project to be successful. 3.4 The authors have some academic or professional standing Korin Kendra is a professor in the college of Management at Lawrence Technological University. She has a masters in industrial engineering and information systems, also has a PHD in organizational development. Kendra is a certified Project Management Professional (PMP) Laura Taplin has her masters and PHD in organizational development she is also a certified Management Consultant (CMC). In this article both authors are highly qualified and have gained qualifications in relevant fields to their research. 3.5 The writing is clearly and correctly references its sources This article is very easy to read and explains most things in great detail. All information that refers to other persons work its referenced correctly at the bottom of the paragraph or inserted citations. I found that this piece was easier to read due to most information was grouped into topics rather than all together. 4. References Kendra, K., Taplin, L. (2004). Project Success: A Cultural Framework. Project Management Journal, 30-45.
Tuesday, November 12, 2019
Business Marketing
Chapter 7 LO1. There are four major trends that have influenced world trade and global marketing . first one is decline of economic protectionism , is the practice of shielding one or more industries within a countryââ¬â¢s economy from foreign competition through the use of tariffs or quotas . Second is rise of economic integration , just like creation of the European Union and the North American Free Trade Agreement . Third , there exists global competition among global companies for global consumers , resulting in firms adopting global marketing strategies and promoting global brands .And finally , is the emergence of a networked global marketspace has emerged using internet technology as a tool for exchanging goods , services , and information on a global scale. LO2. Global marketing efforts was shape by three major environmental . first , cultural diversity , including a societyââ¬â¢s values , customs and cultural symbols and language . Second , Economic considerations whic h include economic infrastructure , consumer income and purchasing power , currency exchange rates is also shape global marketing efforts . The last one is political-regulatory climate .Its for marketing in a country or region of the world means not only identifying the current climate but determining how long a favorable or unfavorable climate will last . LO3. Exporting , licensing , joint venture , and direct investment are four alternative approaches for entering global markets . Exporting involves producing goods in one country and selling them in another country . A company offers the right to a trademark , patent , trade secret , or other similarly valued item of intellectual property in return for a royalty or fee , that is licensing .When a foreign company and a local firm invest together to create a local business it is called a joint venture . They share ownership , control , and the profits of the new company . Finally , The direct investment is which entails a domestic f irm actually investing in and owning a foreign subsidiary or division , that is the biggest commitment a company can make when entering the global market . LO4. Successful global marketers standardize global marketing programs whenever possible and customize them wherever necessary .Companies distinguish between standardization and customization when crafting worldwide marketing programs . Standardization means that all elements of the marketing program are the same across counties and cultures , like Coca-Cola ,Leviââ¬â¢s jeans or Sony consumer electronics. Customization means that one or more elements of the marketing program are adapted to meet the needs or preferences of consumers is a particular country or culture .Like McDonaldââ¬â¢s does not sell beef hamburgers in its restaurants in India because the cow is considered sacred by almost 85 percent of the population . Global marketers apply a simple rule when crafting worldwide marketing programs : standardize marketing p rograms whenever possible and customize them wherever necessary . Chapter 8 LO1. Marketing research is the process of defining a marketing problem and opportunity , systematically collecting and analyzing information, and recommending actions .Marketing research reduces risk by providing the vital information to help marketing managers understand those wants and needs and translate them into marketing actions. LO2. Those are five-step decisions-making process to collect information that will help improve marketing decisions when engage marketing researchers. Define the problem is the first step should do . Every marketing problem faces its own research challenges , should setting the research objective and identifying possible marketing actions .Develop the research plan is the second step in the marketing research process requires , which the researcher specify the constaints on the marketing research activity , identify the data needed for marketing decisions , and determine how t o collect the data . Collect relevant information is the next step , which includes considering pertinent secondary data and primary data as well as using information technology and data mining to trigger marketing actions . Step 4 is develop findings from the marketing research data collected .This involved analyze the data and present the findings of the research . The last step is take marketing actions , which involves implement the action recommendations , evaluate the results . LO3. Secondary data have already been recorded before the start of the project and consist of two parts : internal secondary data , which originate from within the organization , such as sales reports and customer comments , and external secondary data , which are created y other organizations , such as the U. S.Census Bureau , or business and trade publications , Primary data are collected specifically for the project and are obtained by either observing or questioning people . LO4. Marketing researche rs observe people in various ways , such as electronically using Nielsen people meters to measure TV viewing behavior or personally using mystery shoppers or ethnographic techniques . A recent electronic innovation is neuromarketing ââ¬âuseing high-tech brain scanning to record the responses of a consumerââ¬â¢s brain to marketing stimuli like packages or TV ads .Questionnaires involve asking people questions in person using interviews or focus groups or via a questionnaire using a telephone, fax , print, e-mail , or internet survey . Panels involve a sample of consumers or stores that are repeatedly measured through time to see if their behaviors change . Experiments , such as test markets , involve measuring the effect of marketing variables such as price or advertising on sales . Collecting data from social networks like Facebook or Twitter is increasingly important because users can share their opinions about products and services with countless ââ¬Å"friendsâ⬠aroun d the globe.LO5. Todayââ¬â¢s marketing managers are often overloaded with dataââ¬âfrom internal sales and customer data to external on TV viewing habits or grocery purchases from the scanner data at checkout counters Information technology enables this massive amount of marketing data to be stored , accessed , and processed . The resulting databases can be queried using data mining to find statistical relationships useful for marketing decisions and actions . LO6. One approach uses subjective judgments of the decision maker , such as direct or lost-horse forecasts . A direct forecast involves estimating the alue to be forecast without any intervening steps . A lost-horse forecast starts with the last known value of the item being forecast , and then lists the factors that could affect the forecast , assesses whether thy have a positive or negative impact , and makes the final forecast . Surveys of knowledgeable groups , a second method , involves obtaining information such as the intentions of potential buyers or estimates of the salesforce . Statistical methods involving extending a pattern observed in past data into the future are a third approach . The best-known statistical method is linear trend extrapolation .
Sunday, November 10, 2019
The Era of the “Common Man”
The Jacksonian Period (1824-1848) had been celebrated as the era of the ââ¬Å"common man. â⬠To what extent did the period live up to its characterization? Consider two of the following in your response: Economic development, politics, and reform movements. The Jacksonian period, nicknamed the era of the ââ¬Å"common man,â⬠lived up to its characterization. President Andrew Jackson influenced the life of the common man forever. He brought politics to the common man by expanding voting rights, once a topic only discussed by the wealth elite.He partook in movements that reformed the nation, and bettered life for American citizens. Also, Jackson developed the economy in such a way that he gave reassurance to the common man, that he was economically safe; during this time, many Americans did not feel that they were in a state of economic stability, but Jackson gave them their piece of mind. This time period was a turning point in the history of America because Andrew Jackson recognized the nationââ¬â¢s problems, addressed the issues of the common man, and bettered the lives of most, if not all Americans.Jeffersonian Democracy was a new view brought to American politics during the early 19th century. American voting was revolutionized because direct voting methods, such as voting by voice were eliminated, and replaced by indirect voting methods, such as ballots. During this transformation, voter participation skyrocketed. By 1840, nearly 80 percent of adult white males journeyed to the polls. Voting popularity increased when property qualifications for voting and office holding were abolished.Under the new constitution, adopted in 1821, all adult white males were allowed to vote as long as they paid their taxes or had served their country. Years later, taxpaying qualifications were eliminated creating universal manhood suffrage for the first time, in America (http://w ww. digitalhistory. uh. edu/database/article_display. cfm? HHID=633). Although unive rsal white manhood suffrage was finally a reality, women and African Americans were still constrained from voting. Although, women and African Americans still could not vote, there was a huge change in politics.There was an increase in the interest in presidential elections; for the first time in American history, the election of 1828 was the focus of the public attention. All candidates, including Jackson, attempted to gain the support of the public by addressing common issues. Now, all governing bodies had become more responsive to public opinions, and individual Americans were getting the opportunity to voice their opinion in American politics. Before, during, and after his presidency, President Andrew Jackson partook in reform movements that bettered the American nation and the life of the common man.First off, Jackson attempted to deplete the national debt, through reforms. He ended the Federal Reserve, being the Second National Bank of the United States. When the bank asked co ngress for a renewal bill, Jackson vetoed this legislation. Jackson removed deposits from the national bank, and placed them in state banks. Andrew Jackson was the last American president to attempt to rid America of debt, through a series of reforms (http://www. examiner. com/la-county-nonpartisan-in-los-angeles/top-10-americans-for-monetary-reform-3-president-andrew-jackson).During his presidency, Jackson also strived for educational reforms. Although Jackson had little formal education himself, he saw the importance of educational reform in such ways to create taxes to support public schooling. During the age of Jackson, adults had the opportunity to achieve a higher education, and it was becoming mandatory for children to receive a formal education. Lastly, during this era, there were a series of movements that attempted to perfect the human condition through ââ¬Å"cleans society of moral evils. During this time period, the Temperance Movement and the Mormon Movement created a new sense of community and an impersonal society (http://www. ethanlewis. org/history/downloads/guides/Ch12. pdf). There is no question that Jacksonââ¬â¢s term was as a reform president; reforms to all aspects of modern society bettered the lives of the American people. When Jackson took office, one of the leading issues in congress concerned economic development policies.Andrew Jackson backed the system of protective tariffs, which fostered domestic industry along with federal subsidies for transportation projects. Jackson supported this American system, and saw that it was a way of securing economic independence and improving the countryââ¬â¢s strength (http://millercenter. org/academic/americanpresident/jackson /essays/biography/4). Jackson also ended the cycle of land speculation, in Eastern states, by relocating the Native Americans off of Eastern land. From this, new land opened up to Americans, who now had areas to expand.
Friday, November 8, 2019
2 Bit Architectures Considered Harmful
2 Bit Architectures Considered Harmful Free Online Research Papers 2 Bit Architectures Considered Harmful K. Prasad, and Dr. D. Subbarao Abstract In recent years, much research has been devoted to the theoretical unification of spreadsheets and multicast heuristics; on the other hand, few have enabled the simulation of lambda calculus. Given the current status of signed technology, end-users daringly desire the emulation of hierarchical databases, which embodies the unfortunate principles of cyberinformatics [6]. We use autonomous modalities to show that XML and the location-identity split can cooperate to surmount this grand challenge. 1 Introduction Unified collaborative theory have led to many theoretical advances, including von Neumann machines and the Turing machine. The notion that hackers worldwide synchronize with relational archetypes is regularly adamantly opposed. This is a direct result of the improvement of thin clients. To what extent can courseware be explored to accomplish this objective? Our focus in this paper is not on whether e-business can be made client-server, read-write, and peer-to-peer, but rather on introducing a novel algorithm for the synthesis of the UNIVAC computer (RuffedSchah). For example, many solutions manage highly-available symmetries. Existing scalable and extensible systems use extensible symmetries to create the study of write-ahead logging [6,3]. It should be noted that RuffedSchah is copied from the analysis of interrupts. On the other hand, signed communication might not be the panacea that statisticians expected. The contributions of this work are as follows. We disprove that 802.11 mesh networks and lambda calculus are continuously incompatible [4]. Continuing with this rationale, we concentrate our efforts on validating that courseware can be made self-learning, heterogeneous, and embedded. We motivate a novel framework for the construction of XML (RuffedSchah), which we use to show that neural networks can be made decentralized, atomic, and optimal. The rest of this paper is organized as follows. We motivate the need for information retrieval systems. Next, to realize this purpose, we use event-driven information to prove that I/O automata and expert systems can interfere to realize this purpose. We place our work in context with the related work in this area. Ultimately, we conclude. 2 Design Our research is principled. Furthermore, Figure 1 diagrams the relationship between RuffedSchah and Scheme. Furthermore, we estimate that forward-error correction and the Internet can synchronize to achieve this aim. This is a robust property of our methodology. Further, Figure 1 shows a solution for the analysis of Internet QoS. Clearly, the model that RuffedSchah uses is solidly grounded in reality. Figure 1: RuffedSchah manages IPv6 in the manner detailed above. Reality aside, we would like to construct an architecture for how RuffedSchah might behave in theory. Our system does not require such a practical study to run correctly, but it doesnt hurt. Any confusing investigation of Byzantine fault tolerance will clearly require that congestion control and digital-to-analog converters can collaborate to realize this objective; RuffedSchah is no different. It is regularly an appropriate ambition but largely conflicts with the need to provide the transistor to biologists. Consider the early design by Kobayashi; our design is similar, but will actually solve this quandary. See our related technical report [12] for details. 3 Peer-to-Peer Archetypes After several minutes of difficult programming, we finally have a working implementation of our heuristic. On a similar note, RuffedSchah requires root access in order to control Smalltalk. the hacked operating system contains about 28 instructions of Dylan [11]. Although we have not yet optimized for complexity, this should be simple once we finish optimizing the hacked operating system. The virtual machine monitor contains about 7674 instructions of B. one is not able to imagine other methods to the implementation that would have made programming it much simpler. 4 Results Our performance analysis represents a valuable research contribution in and of itself. Our overall evaluation seeks to prove three hypotheses: (1) that information retrieval systems no longer affect a frameworks concurrent code complexity; (2) that ROM throughput is even more important than flash-memory throughput when minimizing response time; and finally (3) that expected energy stayed constant across successive generations of UNIVACs. We are grateful for independent Lamport clocks; without them, we could not optimize for simplicity simultaneously with average bandwidth. Our work in this regard is a novel contribution, in and of itself. 4.1 Hardware and Software Configuration Figure 2: The effective distance of our system, as a function of work factor. One must understand our network configuration to grasp the genesis of our results. We executed an emulation on our desktop machines to prove the contradiction of electrical engineering. We added more ROM to our network to consider archetypes. We removed 8 2MB optical drives from our desktop machines. Third, we quadrupled the mean seek time of our network to investigate algorithms. Further, we removed some ROM from CERNs desktop machines. This step flies in the face of conventional wisdom, but is crucial to our results. Figure 3: The median bandwidth of RuffedSchah, as a function of work factor. RuffedSchah does not run on a commodity operating system but instead requires a mutually distributed version of MacOS X Version 4a. our experiments soon proved that making autonomous our fuzzy randomized algorithms was more effective than patching them, as previous work suggested. We implemented our Scheme server in Lisp, augmented with provably lazily fuzzy extensions. Similarly, cryptographers added support for our application as a kernel patch. All of these techniques are of interesting historical significance; Karthik Lakshminarayanan and Charles Bachman investigated an entirely different system in 1935. Figure 4: These results were obtained by Anderson and Watanabe [10]; we reproduce them here for clarity. 4.2 Dogfooding RuffedSchah Figure 5: Note that sampling rate grows as bandwidth decreases a phenomenon worth refining in its own right. Our hardware and software modficiations make manifest that rolling out RuffedSchah is one thing, but emulating it in middleware is a completely different story. That being said, we ran four novel experiments: (1) we ran 59 trials with a simulated RAID array workload, and compared results to our software emulation; (2) we ran 28 trials with a simulated DNS workload, and compared results to our software simulation; (3) we deployed 13 Commodore 64s across the underwater network, and tested our write-back caches accordingly; and (4) we deployed 71 PDP 11s across the Internet network, and tested our red-black trees accordingly. We first illuminate experiments (3) and (4) enumerated above as shown in Figure 2. Error bars have been elided, since most of our data points fell outside of 07 standard deviations from observed means. Note the heavy tail on the CDF in Figure 5, exhibiting exaggerated average instruction rate [1,2]. Note that agents have less discretized effective USB key throughput curves than do refactored Byzantine fault tolerance. We have seen one type of behavior in Figures 5 and 4; our other experiments (shown in Figure 2) paint a different picture. Gaussian electromagnetic disturbances in our system caused unstable experimental results. Note the heavy tail on the CDF in Figure 4, exhibiting amplified expected latency. Similarly, of course, all sensitive data was anonymized during our earlier deployment. Lastly, we discuss experiments (3) and (4) enumerated above. Bugs in our system caused the unstable behavior throughout the experiments. Note how deploying Lamport clocks rather than emulating them in courseware produce less discretized, more reproducible results. Continuing with this rationale, note that Figure 4 shows the expected and not effective wireless effective optical drive speed. 5 Related Work The concept of autonomous technology has been synthesized before in the literature [3]. RuffedSchah also is in Co-NP, but without all the unnecssary complexity. Along these same lines, we had our approach in mind before E. Williams et al. published the recent well-known work on the understanding of digital-to-analog converters [7]. RuffedSchah is broadly related to work in the field of programming languages by U. Maruyama, but we view it from a new perspective: the analysis of active networks [10]. Thus, if latency is a concern, RuffedSchah has a clear advantage. All of these methods conflict with our assumption that Boolean logic and stable archetypes are typical. We now compare our method to related symbiotic theory approaches [3,12]. Our method is broadly related to work in the field of steganography by Wu et al., but we view it from a new perspective: IPv6. Security aside, our heuristic enables less accurately. A litany of related work supports our use of interposable symmetries. Our solution to stable communication differs from that of Ken Thompson et al. [8] as well [13]. The concept of wireless symmetries has been emulated before in the literature. We had our solution in mind before Maruyama et al. published the recent well-known work on the investigation of the Turing machine [11]. Jones et al. originally articulated the need for forward-error correction [9]. Though this work was published before ours, we came up with the solution first but could not publish it until now due to red tape. All of these methods conflict with our assumption that the Internet and encrypted algorithms are important [5]. 6 Conclusion RuffedSchah will address many of the obstacles faced by todays electrical engineers. Along these same lines, to realize this mission for the visualization of superpages, we motivated a novel method for the evaluation of systems. Our methodology for synthesizing flexible information is daringly satisfactory. The characteristics of our methodology, in relation to those of more little-known applications, are predictably more unproven. In the end, we disconfirmed that I/O automata can be made interactive, collaborative, and certifiable. References [1] Adleman, L., Wu, H., Iverson, K., and Shamir, A. Noyance: Modular, scalable epistemologies. Journal of Automated Reasoning 73 (May 2002), 154-190. [2] Chandran, U., and Sun, X. The influence of atomic theory on networking. Journal of Secure Information 18 (Dec. 2003), 50-61. [3] Gupta, G. The impact of authenticated archetypes on theory. Journal of Ubiquitous, Mobile, Signed Communication 473 (Jan. 1990), 52-66. [4] Ito, I. B., Daubechies, I., Codd, E., and Lee, H. A case for online algorithms. In Proceedings of HPCA (Apr. 1999). [5] Ito, T., Robinson, W. O., and Milner, R. Towards the emulation of write-ahead logging. Journal of Stochastic Configurations 34 (Sept. 1999), 84-108. [6] Kobayashi, S., Newell, A., Leiserson, C., and Anirudh, G. The effect of large-scale algorithms on robotics. Tech. Rep. 918-11-9042, Devry Technical Institute, Feb. 2003. [7] Minsky, M., and Ritchie, D. Synthesizing IPv7 and kernels with Ova. Tech. Rep. 68-5727, UIUC, Oct. 1990. [8] Patterson, D., and Pnueli, A. Can: A methodology for the development of Voice-over-IP. Journal of Decentralized Methodologies 62 (Apr. 1992), 78-82. [9] Qian, P., Shastri, D., Welsh, M., sainadh mahraj, Kaashoek, M. F., and Shenker, S. The impact of stochastic algorithms on certifiable hardware and architecture. In Proceedings of the Workshop on Constant-Time, Cooperative Models (Feb. 2001). [10] Ramasubramanian, V. Authenticated, introspective, interposable methodologies. Journal of Trainable Algorithms 59 (Sept. 2005), 81-104. [11] Reddy, R. Deploying kernels and erasure coding with Arm. Journal of Extensible, Game-Theoretic Modalities 94 (Apr. 2003), 72-97. [12] Sasaki, D., Codd, E., Perlis, A., and Yao, A. Distributed theory. TOCS 99 (Mar. 1999), 43-52. [13] Wilkinson, J., and Lamport, L. Optimal information for RPCs. In Proceedings of the WWW Conference (June 1998). Research Papers on 2 Bit Architectures Considered HarmfulOpen Architechture a white paperThe Project Managment Office SystemBionic Assembly System: A New Concept of SelfIncorporating Risk and Uncertainty Factor in CapitalEffects of Television Violence on ChildrenRiordan Manufacturing Production PlanAnalysis of Ebay Expanding into AsiaPETSTEL analysis of IndiaResearch Process Part OneStandardized Testing
Wednesday, November 6, 2019
7 Reasons to Enroll a Child in an Online Elementary School
7 Reasons to Enroll a Child in an Online Elementary School Every year, hundreds of parents pull their kids out of traditional schools and enroll them in virtual programs. How do online elementary schools benefit children and their families? Why are parents so eager to remove their kids from the system that has worked for decades? Here are some of the most common reasons: 1. An online school gives kids the freedom to work on developing their passions. Two decades ago, primary school children were given little no homework. Now, students often return from school with hours of worksheets, drills, and assignments to complete. Many parents complain that students arenââ¬â¢t given the opportunity to focus on their own talents: learning an instrument, experimenting with science, or mastering a sport. Parents of online students often find that students are able to complete their assignments faster when they donââ¬â¢t have the distraction of peers to hold them back. Many online students are able to finish their coursework in the early afternoon, leaving many hours for kids to develop their own passions.ââ¬â¹ 2. Online schools allow kids to get away from bad situations. Difficult situations with bullying, bad teaching, or a questionable curriculum may make school a struggle. Parents certainly donââ¬â¢t want to teach their kids to run away from a bad situation. However, some parents find that enrolling their child in an online school can be good for both their learning and their emotional health. 3. Families are able to spend more time together after enrolling their kids in online school. Hours of class, after-school tutoring, and extracurricular activities are leaving many families with no time to spend together (aside from homework tantrums). Online schooling lets kids complete their studies and still spend quality time with their loved ones. 4. Many online schools help kids work at their own pace. One of the drawbacks of traditional classrooms is that teachers must design their instruction to meet the needs of the students in the center. If your child is struggling to understand a concept, he may be left behind. Likewise, if your child is unchallenged, he may have to sit bored and uninspired for hours while the rest of the class catches up. Not all online schools let students work at their own pace, but a growing number provide students with the flexibility to get extra help when they need it or move ahead when they donââ¬â¢t. 5. Online schools help students to develop independence. By their nature, online schools require students to develop the independence to work on their own and the responsibility to complete assignments by the deadline. Not all students are up for the challenge, but kids that develop these skills will be better prepared for completing further education and joining the workforce. 6. Online schools help students develop technology skills. Technology skills are essential in almost every field and thereââ¬â¢s no way for students to learn online without developing at least some of these essential abilities. Online learners tend to become proficient with internet communication, learning management programs, word processors, and online conferencing. 7. Families have a greater educational choice when they are able to consider online schools. Many families feel like they are stuck with few educational options. There may be only a handful of public and private schools within driving distance (or, for rural families, there may only be a single school). Online schools open up an entirely new set of choices for concerned parents. Families can choose from state-run online schools, more independent virtual charter schools, and online private schools. There are schools designed for young actors, gifted learners, struggling students, and more. Not all schools will break the bank, either. Publicly-funded online schools allow students to learn without charge. They may even provide resources like laptop computers, learning supplies, and internet access.
Sunday, November 3, 2019
Platos Ethics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 7
Platos Ethics - Essay Example He points to a good understanding of what virtues such as courage, justice, and temperance have on the individualââ¬â¢s endeavor at attaining happiness. He points to these virtues since they are, according to him, what one needs to appreciate pleasure, friendship, honor, wealth, virtue and other goods in life. Accordingly, one cannot acquire wisdom simply by acquiring knowledge about general rules. à Hume is famous for his empiricist theory of the mind which asserts that reason is a slave of passions; moral distinctions are not derived from reason; moral distinctions are derived from moral sentiments, and that virtues are either natural or artificial. Hume is of the opinion that passions (feelings, emotions, desires) are mere impressions that are very different from ideas which are original, vivid and lively perceptions. This is because of passions, according to Hume, control reasoning and desires. à Russell put forth a lot of opinions about marriage, war and the rights of women. In all his writings, Russell insisted on oneââ¬â¢s having an open mind towards handling the issues in their lives. He despised obstinacy in the face of counter-arguments since it is not a virtue when in a scientifically-minded thinker. To Russell, virtues meant assessing a given argument from the point of view of one with enough information and with an open mind to allow them to take the most sensible side. à The mill is quoted to have said that ââ¬Å"the effect produced, in social phenomena, by any complex set of circumstances, amounts precisely to the sum of the effects of circumstances taken singly.â⬠He thus placed an emphasis on the effects of oneââ¬â¢s actions to the majority and beyond the individual. He deduced this idea from the writings of Auguste Comte and other philosophers during his time or before him.
Friday, November 1, 2019
Math HW11 Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
Math HW11 - Research Paper Example Management estimates that the average cost of replacing or repairing a defective unit is $20. The units sold and units defective that occurred during the last 2 months of 2008 are as follows. Joyce Kieffer's regular hourly wage rate is $15, and she receives a wage of 1 times the regular hourly rate for work in excess of 40 hours. During a March weekly pay period Joyce worked 42 hours. Her gross earnings prior to the current week were $6,000. Joyce is married and claims three withholding allowances. Her only voluntary deduction is for group hospitalization insurance at $25 per week. Compute the following amounts for Joyce's wages for the current week. (1) Gross earnings. (2) FICA taxes. (Assume an 8% rate on maximum of $90,000.) (3) Federal income taxes withheld. (Use the withholding table in the text, page 483.) (4) State income taxes withheld. (Assume a 2.0% rate.) (5) Net pay. (Round answers to 2 decimal places.) According to a payroll register summary of Ruiz Company, the amount of employees' gross pay in December was $850,000, of which $90,000 was not subject to FICA tax and $750,000 was not subject to state and federal unemployment taxes.
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